Ama-nanotubes ekhabhoni anesakhiwo sawo esiyingqayizivele sohlangothi olulodwa!Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini $ ugesi $ optical nezinye izakhiwo!Ikhathazeke kakhulu ngezifundiswa, kodwa ekusebenzeni okungokoqobo ngenxa yamandla anamandla e-van der Waals ama-nanomaterials!Ama-nanotubes e-Carbon kulula ukuhlangana ndawonye , Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-carbon nanotubes awancibiliki emanzini nasezincibilikisini eziphilayo!Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo okusebenzayo kunomkhawulo, ngakho-ke ukuguqulwa kwendawo ye-carbon nanotubes kuyadingeka!Ingahlakazeka kahle ku-solvent.

Ukuguqulwa kwe-covalent ikakhulukazi kusebenzisa isici sokuthi iziphetho nokugoba kwe-carbon nanotubes kuphulwa kalula nge-oxidation futhi kuguqulelwe kumaqembu e-carboxyl kanye ne-hydroxyl ngesikhathi esisodwa.Indlela evame ukusetshenziswa iwukuba i-oxidize ukuvuleka nge-asidi egxilile, bese uyisika ibe yithubhu emfushane, ukuze indawo enesici ekugcineni noma (kanye) nodonga oluseceleni lunikezwe amaqembu e-carboxyl ne-hydroxyl, bese iguqulwa.

Izikhombisi-ndlela zohlelo lokusebenza ezisebenzayo ze-carbon nanotubes:

Ukuxhumana kwe-Optical: ama-switch optical, ama-modulators, ama-lasers, njll.