Silicon nanowires muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
Si nanowires muaj cov khoom siv kho qhov muag tshwj xeeb xws li fluorescence thiab ultraviolet;hluav taws xob khoom xws li teb emission thiab electron thauj;thermal conductivity, kev ua haujlwm siab saum npoo, thiab cov teebmeem quantum confinement.

1. Kev siv ntawm nano silicon hlau sensors
Kos rau lub hauv paus kev tshawb fawb tam sim no ntawm silicon-based cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov kev tshawb fawb uas twb muaj lawm ntawm nano-sensor npaj, silicon nano xov hlau yog siv los ua ke nano-sensors nrog siab rhiab heev, kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm thiab kev kho tus kheej.

2. Silicon Nanowire Transistors
Siv nano Si xov hlau ua lub hauv paus ntsiab lus, ntau yam ntawm cov transistors xws li silicon nanowire FETs, ib leeg-electron transistors (SETs) thiab teb-zoo phototransistors tau fabricated.

3. Photodetector
Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias silicon nanowires muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm siab ncaj polarization rhiab heev, siab spatial daws teeb meem, thiab yooj yim compatibility nrog rau lwm yam optoelectronic Cheebtsam fabricated los ntawm "hauv qab-up" txoj kev, yog li lawv yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv yav tom ntej integrated nano optoelectronic systems.

4. Si nano hlau lithium-ion anode khoom siv roj teeb
Silicon yog cov khoom siv anode nrog lub siab tshaj plaws theoretical lithium cia muaj peev xwm pom tau tam sim no, thiab nws lub peev xwm tshwj xeeb yog ntau dua li cov ntaub ntawv graphite, tab sis nws qhov tseeb lithium intercalation yog ze ze rau qhov loj ntawm silicon ntawm electrode, electrode formulation. , thiab tus nqi-tso tawm.Lub roj teeb lithium-ion tshiab ua los ntawm SiNWs tuaj yeem khaws tau txog li 10 npaug ntawm lub zog ntau dua li cov roj teeb uas siv tau.Tus yuam sij rau nws cov thev naus laus zis yog txhawm rau txhim kho lub peev xwm cia ntawm lub roj teeb anode.