Izakhiwo zanamuhla zisebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinto zangaphandle ezincanyana nezisobala njengengilazi nepulasitiki.Ngenkathi kuthuthukisa ukukhanya kwasendlini, lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo zenza ukukhanya kwelanga kungene ekamelweni, okubangela ukuthi izinga lokushisa langaphakathi likhuphuke.Ehlobo, njengoba izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, ngokuvamile abantu basebenzisa ama-air conditioner ukuze baphole ukuze balinganise ukukhanya kwangaphakathi okubangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga.Lesi futhi isizathu esiyinhloko sokunqanyulwa kukagesi kwezinye izindawo zezwe lethu ehlobo.Ukuduma okwandayo kwezimoto kuholele ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa okuvamile ehlobo emazingeni okushisa aphansi angaphakathi namandla aphansi okupholisa umoya, kanye nokwenza amafilimu okufakwa ezimotweni okushisayo.Okunye, okufana nokufakwa kokushisa okusobala kwamaphaneli epulasitiki afaka ukushisa kanye nokupholisa emini ezindawo zokugcina izithombo zezolimo, kanye nezingubo zokuvikela ukushisa ezinombala okhanyayo zoseyili bangaphandle, nazo ziyakhula ngokushesha.

Njengamanje, indlela ephumelela kakhulu ukwengeza ama-nanoparticles anamandla okumunca ukukhanya kwe-infrared, njenge-antimony-doped tin dioxide (nano ATO), i-idium tin oxide (ITO), lanthanum hexaboride kanyeI-nano-cesium tungsten yethusi, njll., kunhlaka.Yenza i-coat evikela ukushisa ekhanyayo bese uyigcoba ngqo engilazini noma engutsheni yomthunzi, noma uyigcobe efilimini ye-PET (polyester) kuqala, bese unamathisele ifilimu ye-PET engilazini (njengefilimu yemoto), noma ulenze ishidi lepulasitiki. , njenge-PVB, ipulasitiki ye-EVA, kanye nalawa mashidi epulasitiki kanye nenhlanganisela yengilazi eqinile, nayo idlala indima ekuvimbeni i-infrared, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokufaka ukushisa obala.

Ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokumboza obala, ubukhulu be-nanoparticles buyisihluthulelo.Ku-matrix yento eyinhlanganisela, ubukhulu besayizi ye-nanoparticles bukhulu, bukhulu ubungunga bezinto eziyinhlanganisela.Ngokuvamile, inkungu yefilimu ebonakalayo iyadingeka ukuba ibe ngaphansi kuka-1.0%.Ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okubonakalayo kwefilimu yokugqoka nakho kuhlobene ngqo nosayizi wezinhlayiyana ze-nanoparticles.Uma izinhlayiya zinkulu, i-transmittance iphansi.Ngakho-ke, njengefilimu yokushisa ekhanyayo ekhanyayo enezidingo eziphakeme zokusebenza kwe-optical, ukunciphisa usayizi wezinhlayiyana ze-nanoparticles ku-matrix ye-resin sekube yisidingo esiyisisekelo sokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwefilimu yokumboza.

 


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-02-2021

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