ZnO Zinc Oixde nanoparticles bụ ụdị ọhụrụ nke ngwaahịa inorganic dị mma na-arụ ọrụ nke narị afọ nke 21.The nano sized zinc oxide emepụtara Hongwu Nano nwere urughuru size nke 20-30nm, n'ihi na ya finer urughuru size na nnukwu kpọmkwem n'elu ebe, ihe nwere elu mmetụta, obere size mmetụta na macroscopic quantum tunneling mmetụta.ZNO ọkwa nano nwere arụmọrụ pụrụ iche n'akụkụ magnetik, ngwa anya, eletriki na nke nwere mmetụta ma nwee ngwa ọhụrụ nke ngwaahịa ZNO n'ozuzu enweghị ike dakọtara.N'okpuru bụ okwu mmeghe dị nkenke na ngwa nano ZNO na mpaghara ụfọdụ dị mkpa, na-egosi atụmanya ya mara mma ma na-ekwe nkwa.

Hongwu NanoZNO zinc oxide nanoparticles, size 20-30nm 99.8%, snow ọcha sppherical ntụ ntụ maka ire ere.

1. Ngwa na ịchọ mma-New sunscreens na antibacterial agents

Ìhè anyanwụ gụnyere ụzarị X, ụzarị ultraviolet, ụzarị infrared, ìhè a na-ahụ anya na ebili mmiri electromagnetic.Ụzarị ultraviolet kwesịrị ekwesị na-enyere ahụ ike mmadụ aka, mana oke ụzarị ọkụ ultraviolet nwere ike imebi usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, mee ka akpụkpọ ahụ dịkwuo elu, ma kpatara nsogbu akpụkpọ ahụ dị iche iche.N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, site na mbibi nke oyi akwa ozone ikuku, ike nke ụzarị ultraviolet na-erute ala na-abawanye.Nchedo nke ụzarị ultraviolet aghọwo isiokwu nyocha dị oke mkpa maka nchedo onwe onye.Oghere band nke zinc oxide bụ 3.2eV, yana ogologo ogologo mmịpụta kwekọrọ na ya bụ 388nm, na n'ihi oke nha nha, ka mma ahụ dịkwuo mma, ọ nwere ike nweta ụzarị ultraviolet, ọkachasị maka ụzarị ultraviolet nke 280-320nm.Ahụhụ Nano nwekwara ezigbo nnyefe ọkụ a na-ahụ anya.Nnwale egosila na nano-ZNO bụ ezigbo onye na-echebe ultraviolet, ya mere na-agbakwunye nano-ZNO na ihe ịchọ mma nwere ike ọ bụghị nanị na-echebe ụzarị ultraviolet na sunscreen, kamakwa antibacterial na deodorize, ọ bụ n'ezie nnụnụ abụọ nwere otu nkume.

2.Ngwa na ụlọ ọrụ textile

Site na mmepe nke sayensị na teknụzụ na mmụba nke ụkpụrụ ibi ndụ, ndị mmadụ na-agbasowanye ọrụ nlekọta ahụike dị elu, dị mma na ahụike.N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, a na-emepụta eriri ọhụrụ dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ, dị ka eriri deodorizing, nke nwere ike ịmịkọrọ ísì ma mee ka ikuku dị ọcha.Ihe mgbochi ultraviolet, na mgbakwunye na ọrụ nke ikpuchi ụzarị ultraviolet, nwere ọrụ pụrụ iche nke antibacterial, disinfection na deodorization.

3.Seramiki na-ehicha onwe ya na iko antibacterial

A na-etinye Nano ZNO n'ọtụtụ ebe na ụlọ ọrụ seramiiki.Nano ZNO nwere ike ibelata okpomọkụ nke ngwaahịa seramiiki site na 400-600 degrees Celsius, na ngwaahịa ndị ọkụ na-enwu dị ka enyo.Ngwaahịa seramiiki nwere nano ZNO nwere antibacterial, deodorizing na nhicha onwe ya mmetụta nke decomposing organic okwu, nke ukwuu mma ngwaahịa mma.Na mgbakwunye, iko nwere nano ZNO nwere ike iguzogide ụzarị ultraviolet, na-eyi nguzogide, antibacterial na deodorizing, enwere ike iji ya dị ka iko akpaaka na iko ụlọ.

4.Ụlọ ọrụ rọba

N'ime ụlọ ọrụ rọba na taya, zinc oxide bụ ihe mgbakwunye dị mkpa.N'ime usoro vulcanization rọba, zinc oxide na-emeghachi omume na ihe ndị na-eme ngwa ngwa, stearic acid, wdg iji mepụta zinc stearate, nke nwere ike ịkwalite njirimara anụ ahụ nke rọba vulcanized.A na-ejikwa ya dị ka onye na-eme ka ọkụ ọkụ, onye na-agba ume na onye na-agba agba maka rọba eke, roba sịntetik na latex.Nano ZNO bụ akụrụngwa maka imepụta ngwaahịa rọba na-eguzogide ngwa ngwa.Ọ nwere uru nke igbochi ịka nká, mgbochi esemokwu na mgbanye, ogologo ndụ ọrụ, na usoro onunu ogwu a chọrọ dị ntakịrị.

5.Ihe owuwu ụlọ - ngwaahịa gypsum antibacterial

Mgbe agbakwunyere nano-ZNO na metal peroxide particles n'ime gypsum, ngwaahịa gypsum nwere agba na-egbuke egbuke ma na-adịghị mfe ịla n'iyi nwere ike nweta, nke nwere ezigbo antibacterial Njirimara ma dị mma maka ihe owuwu ụlọ na ihe ịchọ mma.

6.Ụlọ ọrụ mkpuchi

N'ime ụlọ ọrụ mkpuchi, na mgbakwunye na ike tinting na ike izobe ya, zinc oxide bụkwa ihe antiseptik na luminescent na mkpuchi.Ọ nwekwara ikike mgbochi ịka nká na ezigbo ihe na-egbu egbu.

7.Ihe mmetụta gas

Nano ZNO nwere ike ime ka ihe ọkụ eletrik-iguzogide mgbanwe na mgbanwe nke gas mejupụtara na ikuku gbara ya gburugburu, iji chọpụta ma chọpụta gas.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ngwaahịa ndị dị ka mkpuchi gas na ihe mmetụta hygrometer nke bara uru maka nkwadebe nke mgbanwe mgbanwe nano-zinc oxide dị n'ahịa.Nnwale na-egosi na ihe mmetụta gas nano ZNO nwere mmetụta dị elu na C2H2, LPG (gas mmanụ mmiri).

8.Ihe ndekọ onyonyo

Nano ZNO nwere ike nweta ihe nwere ihe dị iche iche dị ka fotoconductivity, semiconductor na conductivity dị ka ọnọdụ nkwadebe si dị.N'iji mgbanwe a, enwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe ndekọ ihe oyiyi;nwekwara ike iji ya maka electrophotography na fotoconductivity Njirimara;enwere ike iji ya dị ka akwụkwọ ndekọ nbibi nbibi site na iji ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe;na enwere ike iji ya dị ka akwụkwọ ndekọ electrothermal site na iji ihe ndị na-eduzi ya.Uru ya bụ na ọ nweghị mmetọ site na mkpofu atọ, àgwà foto dị mma, ndekọ ọsọ ọsọ, nwere ike ịmịnye pigmenti maka iṅomi agba, ma nwee ike iji ya mee ihe maka mbipụta fim mgbe etching acid gasịrị.

9.Ihe piezoelectric

N'iji njirimara piezoelectric nke nano ZNO, piezoelectric tuning forks, vibrator surface filter, wdg nwere ike ime.

10.Ihe na-akpata na fotocatalyst

Nano ZNO dị obere na nha, buru ibu na mpaghara elu kpọmkwem, ọnọdụ njikọ dị n'elu dị iche na nke ahụ na urughuru, na nhazi nke atom n'elu ezughị ezu, nke na-eduga n'ịbawanye na saịtị na-arụ ọrụ n'elu ma gbasaa. elu kọntaktị mmeghachi omume.N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, a na-eme mgbalị dị ukwuu iji mebie ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ na mmiri na fotocatalysts.Ihe ndị dị mkpa photocatalysts gụnyere nano-titanium oxide na zinc oxide.N'okpuru ultraviolet ìhè irradiation, Nano ZNO nwere ike decompose organic bekee, antibacterial na deodorant.A na-eji ihe a na-ahụ maka fotocatalytic eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ dịka eriri, ihe ịchọ mma, ceramik, injinịa gburugburu ebe obibi, iko na ihe ụlọ.

11.Phosfor na capacitors

ZnO Zinc Oixde nanoparticlesbụ naanị ihe nwere ike ịfụwa n'okpuru ụzarị ọkụ eletrik dị ala, na agba ya na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na ọbara ọbara.A na-agbanye ntụ ntụ seramiiki na ZNO, TIO2, MNO2, wdg n'ime mpempe akwụkwọ dị ka ahụ nwere nnukwu dielectric na-adị elu na elu dị mma ma dị mma, nke enwere ike iji rụpụta seramiiki capacitors.

12.Teknụzụ Stealth — ihe na-adọta ebili mmiri radar

Ihe na-amịkọrọ ebili mmiri radar, nke a na-akpọ dị ka ihe na-adọrọ adọrọ, bụ klaasị nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke nwere ike ịmịkọrọ ebili mmiri radar merenụ nke ọma ma belata mgbasa ha.Nke a dị oke mkpa na nchekwa obodo.Metal oxides dị ka nano-ZNO abụrụla otu n'ime ebe na-ekpo ọkụ na nyocha nke ihe ndị na-adọrọ adọrọ n'ihi uru ha dị n'ịdị arọ dị arọ, ọkpụrụkpụ nke dị gịrịgịrị, agba ọkụ, na ike ịmịkọrọ ike.

13.Ihe na-eduzi ZNO

A na-eche na ụmụ irighiri ihe ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe gụnyere metal conductive particles na carbon black conductive particles, na ọghọm ha na-enwekarị bụ na ha niile bụ ojii, nke na-amachi oke ojiji.Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ịmepụta ihe ndị na-eduzi ihe na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ na-acha ọkụ iji gboo mkpa nke ngwa dị iche iche.N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, nchọpụta nke ihe ndị na-eduzi ọkụ na-acha ọkụ bụkwa otu n'ime ebe ọkụ.A na-emepụta ntụ ntụ ZNO na-eduzi maka ịmepụta ngwaahịa na-acha ọkụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ na-acha ọcha, nke nwere nnukwu atụmanya ngwa.A na-ejikarị ZNO eme ihe dị ka pigmenti ọcha na-eduzi na agba, resin, rọba, eriri, plastik na ceramik.Nrụgharị nke ZNO nwere ike inye ihe mgbochi static na rọba na polymers.

 

Nkà na ụzụ Stealth


Oge nzipu: Jan-28-2021

Zitere anyị ozi gị:

Dee ozi gị ebe a ziga anyị ya