ZnO Zinc Oixde nanoparticles ndi mtundu watsopano wazinthu zapamwamba zogwira ntchito bwino zazaka za zana la 21.The nano kakulidwe nthaka okusayidi opangidwa ndi Hongwu Nano ali ndi tinthu kukula 20-30nm, chifukwa chabwino tinthu kukula ndi lalikulu enieni padziko m'dera, nkhani ali pamwamba zotsatira, yaing'ono kukula zotsatira ndi macroscopic kwantum tunneling zotsatira.ZNO ya nano-level imakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito apadera pazinthu zamaginito, zowoneka bwino, zamagetsi, komanso zomverera motero zimakhala ndi mapulogalamu atsopano omwe zinthu zonse za ZNO sizingafanane.M'munsimu muli mawu oyamba okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito nano ZNO m'madera ena ofunika, kusonyeza ziyembekezo zake zokopa komanso zolimbikitsa.

Hongwu NanoZNO zinc oxide nanoparticles, kukula 20-30nm 99.8%, chipale chofewa chozungulira ufa chogulitsa.

1. Ntchito mu zodzoladzola-New sunscreens ndi antibacterial wothandizira

Kuwala kwa dzuwa kumaphatikizapo X-ray, ultraviolet, infrared, kuwala kowoneka ndi mafunde a electromagnetic.Ma radiation oyenerera a ultraviolet ndiwothandiza pa thanzi la munthu, koma kuwala kochulukirapo kwa ultraviolet kumatha kuwononga chitetezo cha mthupi, kufulumizitsa ukalamba wa khungu, ndikuyambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana akhungu.M’zaka zaposachedwapa, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa gwero la ozoni mumlengalenga, mphamvu ya cheza ya ultraviolet yofika pansi yakhala ikuwonjezeka.Chitetezo cha cheza cha ultraviolet chakhala mutu wofunikira kwambiri pakufufuza zachitetezo chamunthu.Kusiyana kwa gulu la zinc oxide ndi 3.2eV, ndipo kuyamwa kwake kofananako ndi 388nm, ndipo chifukwa cha kukula kwa quantum, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timatha kuyamwa cheza cha ultraviolet, makamaka pa cheza cha ultraviolet cha 280-320nm.Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta Nano timakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.Kuyesera kwawonetsa kuti nano-ZNO ndi njira yabwino yotetezera ku ultraviolet, kotero kuwonjezera nano-ZNO ku zodzoladzola sikungateteze kuwala kwa ultraviolet ndi sunscreen, komanso antibacterial ndi deodorize, ndi mbalame ziwiri zomwe zili ndi mwala umodzi.

2.Kugwiritsa ntchito mumakampani opanga nsalu

Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi luso lamakono komanso kusintha kwa moyo, anthu akupitiriza kuchita ntchito zapamwamba, zabwino, ndi zaumoyo.M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ulusi watsopano wosiyanasiyana wapangidwa mosalekeza, monga ulusi wochotsa fungo, womwe umatha kuyamwa fungo ndi kuyeretsa mpweya.Anti-ultraviolet CHIKWANGWANI, kuwonjezera pa ntchito yoteteza kuwala kwa ultraviolet, ali ndi ntchito zachilendo za antibacterial, disinfection ndi deodorization.

3.Zodzitchinjiriza zodzitchinjiriza ndi galasi la antibacterial

Nano ZNO chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makampani ceramic.Nano ZNO imatha kuchepetsa kutentha kwa zinthu za ceramic ndi madigiri 400-600 Celsius, ndipo zinthu zowotchedwa zimakhala zowala ngati galasi.Zinthu za ceramic zomwe zili ndi nano ZNO zimakhala ndi antibacterial, deodorizing ndi kudziyeretsa tokha pakuwola kwa zinthu zakuthupi, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino.Kuphatikiza apo, galasi yokhala ndi nano ZNO imatha kukana kuwala kwa ultraviolet, kukana kuvala, antibacterial ndi deodorizing, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati galasi lamagalimoto ndi magalasi omanga.

4.Makampani a Rubber

M'makampani a mphira ndi matayala, zinc oxide ndi chowonjezera chofunikira.Mu mphira vulcanization ndondomeko, nthaka okusayidi amakumana ndi organic accelerators, stearic acid, ndi zina kupanga zinc stearate, amene angathe kumapangitsanso thupi labala vulcanized.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati vulcanization activator, kulimbikitsa wothandizila ndi utoto wa mphira wachilengedwe, mphira wopangira ndi latex.Nano ZNO ndi zinthu zopangira zopangira mphira wothamanga kwambiri wosamva.Ili ndi ubwino wopewa kukalamba, kutsutsa-kukangana ndi kuyatsa, moyo wautali wautumiki, ndipo mlingo wofunikira ndi wochepa.

5.Zida zomangira - mankhwala a antibacterial gypsum

Pambuyo powonjezera nano-ZNO ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta peroxide mu gypsum, zinthu za gypsum zokhala ndi mitundu yowala komanso zosavuta kuzimiririka zitha kupezeka, zomwe zimakhala ndi antibacterial katundu wabwino kwambiri komanso zoyenera zomangira ndi zokongoletsera.

6.Coating Industry

M'makampani opaka utoto, kuwonjezera pa mphamvu yake yopangira utoto komanso kubisala, zinc oxide ndi antiseptic ndi luminescent wothandizira pakupaka.Ilinso ndi mphamvu yabwino yoletsa kukalamba komanso antibacterial properties.

7.Sensa ya gasi

Nano ZNO ingayambitse katundu wamagetsi-kukana kusintha ndi kusintha kwa mpweya wozungulira m'mlengalenga, kuti azindikire ndi kuwerengera mpweya.Pakalipano, zinthu monga ma alarm a gasi ndi masensa a hygrometer omwe ali opindulitsa pokonzekera kusintha kwa nano-zinc oxide resistance ali pamsika.Zoyesera zikuwonetsa kuti nano ZNO gas sensor ili ndi chidwi chachikulu ku C2H2, LPG (mafuta amafuta amafuta).

8.Zida zojambulira zithunzi

Nano ZNO atha kupeza zipangizo ndi katundu osiyanasiyana monga photoconductivity, semiconductor ndi madutsidwe malinga ndi mikhalidwe kukonzekera.Pogwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kumeneku, kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chithunzi chojambula;itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa electrophotography ndi mawonekedwe ake a photoconductivity;itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukhetsa kuphwanya kujambula pepala pogwiritsa ntchito semiconductor katundu;ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pepala lojambulira la electrothermal pogwiritsa ntchito zida zake zowongolera.Ubwino wake ndi woti alibe kuipitsidwa ndi zinyalala zitatu, chithunzi chabwino, kujambula kothamanga kwambiri, amatha kuyamwa ma pigment kuti akope utoto, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusindikiza filimu pambuyo pa etching asidi.

9 .Piezoelectric zipangizo

Pogwiritsa ntchito piezoelectric katundu wa nano ZNO, piezoelectric tuning mafoloko, vibrator pamwamba zosefera, etc. akhoza kupangidwa.

10.Catalyst ndi photocatalyst

Nano ZNO ndi yaying'ono mu kukula, lalikulu m'dera enieni padziko, ndi kugwirizana boma pamwamba ndi wosiyana ndi tinthu, ndi kugwirizana kwa maatomu pamwamba si wathunthu, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka yogwira malo pamwamba ndi kumakulitsa. anachita kukhudzana pamwamba.M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kuyesa kwakukulu kwapangidwa kuti awole zinthu zovulaza m'madzi ndi photocatalysts.Ma photocatalysts ofunikira amaphatikizapo nano-titanium oxide ndi zinc oxide.Pansi pa kuwala kwa ultraviolet kuwala, Nano ZNO imatha kuwola zinthu zachilengedwe, antibacterial ndi deodorant.Katundu wa photocatalytic wagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga fiber, zodzoladzola, zoumba, zoumba, zomangamanga, magalasi ndi zomangira.

11.Phosphor ndi capacitors

ZnO Zinc Oixde nanoparticlesndi chinthu chokhacho chomwe chingathe fluoresce pansi pa kuwala kwa electron, ndipo mtundu wake wowala ndi wabuluu ndi wofiira.Mafuta a Ceramic okhala ndi ZNO, TIO2, MNO2, ndi ena amalowetsedwa m'thupi ngati pepala lokhala ndi dielectric yayikulu komanso malo abwino komanso osalala, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga ma capacitor a ceramic.

12.Ukadaulo wa Stealth-mawonekedwe a radar

Zipangizo zoyamwa ma radar, zomwe zimatchedwa kuti zida zoyamwa, ndi gulu la zida zogwirira ntchito zomwe zimatha kuyamwa bwino mafunde a radar ndikuchepetsa kubalalitsidwa kwawo.Izi ndizofunika kwambiri pachitetezo cha dziko.Ma oxides achitsulo monga nano-ZNO akhala amodzi mwa malo otentha kwambiri pakufufuza kwa zinthu zomwe zimayamwa chifukwa cha ubwino wawo wopepuka, makulidwe opyapyala, mtundu wopepuka, komanso mphamvu yoyamwa mwamphamvu.

13.Zosintha za ZNO

Zikuganiziridwa kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito timaphatikizira tinthu tating'onoting'ono tachitsulo ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta kaboni wakuda, ndipo choyipa chawo chonse ndikuti onse ndi akuda, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono toyera kapena topepuka kuti tikwaniritse zosowa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.M'zaka zaposachedwa, kafukufuku wa zinthu zopangira zowoneka bwino ndi amodzi mwa malo otentha kwambiri.ZNO ufa wa conductive umapangidwira kupanga zinthu zowala kapena zoyera zotsutsa-static, zomwe zimakhala ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito.Conductive ZNO imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati pigment yoyera mu utoto, utomoni, mphira, CHIKWANGWANI, pulasitiki ndi zoumba.Ma conductivity a ZNO amatha kupatsa anti-static properties ku mapulasitiki ndi ma polima.

Tekinoloje ya Stealth